28.3. Configuring an NTP Client with YaST

As well as this manual configuration of xntp, SUSE LINUX facilitates the configuration of an NTP client with YaST. Use the easy quick configuration or complex configuration. Both are described in the following.

28.3.1. Quick NTP Client Configuration

The easy NTP client configuration comprises two dialogs. Set the start mode of xntpd and the server to query in the first dialog. To start xntpd automatically when the system is booted, click When Booting System. Then click Select to access a second dialog in which to select a suitable time server for your network.

Figure 28.1. YaST: Configuring an NTP Client

YaST: Configuring an NTP Client

In the detailed server selection dialog, determine whether to implement time synchronization using a time server from your local network or an Internet-based time server that takes care of your time zone (Public NTP Server). For a local time server, click Lookup to start an SLP query for available time servers in your network. Select the most suitable time server from the list of search results and exit the dialog with OK. For a public time server, select your country (time zone) and a suitable server from the list under Public NTP Server then exit the dialog with OK. In the main dialog, test the availability of the selected server with Test and quit the dialog with Finish.

28.3.2. Complex NTP Client Configuration

The complex configuration of an NTP client can be accessed under Complex Configuration from the main dialog of the NTP Client module, shown in Figure 28.1, “YaST: Configuring an NTP Client”, after selecting the start-up mode as described in the quick configuration.

Figure 28.2. YaST: Complex NTP Client Configuration

YaST: Complex NTP Client Configuration

In Complex NTP Client Configuration, determine whether xntpd should be started in a chroot jail. This increases the security in the event of an attack over xntpd, because it prevents the attacker from compromising the entire system. Configure NTP Daemon via DHCP sets up the NTP client to get a list of the NTP servers available in your network via DHCP.

The servers and other time sources for the client to query are listed in the lower part. Modify this list as needed with Add, Edit, and Delete. Advanced provides the possibility to view the log files of your client or tune the firewall to the NTP client configuration.

Click Add to add a new source of time information. In the following dialog, select the type of source with which the time synchronization should be made. The following options are available:

Server

Another dialog enables you to select an NTP server (as described in Section 28.3.1, “Quick NTP Client Configuration”). Activate Use for Initial Synchronization to trigger the synchronization of the time information between the server and the client when the system is booted. An input field allows you to specify additional options for xntpd. Refer to /usr/share/doc/packages/xntp-doc for detailed information.

Peer

A peer is a machine to which a symmetric relationship is established: it acts both as a time server and as a client. To use a peer in the same network instead of a server, enter the address of the respective system. The rest of the dialog is identical to the Server dialog.

Radio Clock

To use a radio clock in your system for the time synchronization, enter the clock type, unit number, device name, and other options in this dialog. Click Driver Calibration to fine-tune the driver. Detailed information about the operation of a local radio clock is available in /usr/share/doc/packages/xntp-doc/html/refclock.htm.

Broadcasting

Time information and queries can also be transmitted via broadcast in the network. In this dialog, enter the address to which such broadcasts should be sent. Do not activate broadcasting unless you have a reliable time source like a radio controlled clock.

Accepting Broadcasting Packets

If you want your client to receive its information via broadcast, enter the address from which the respective packets should be accepted in this fields.


SUSE LINUX Administration Guide 9.3